HomeMy WebLinkAboutMiscellaneous APPLICANT 10/11/2005
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Brief History of 1536 and 1528 Vera Drive
Springfie ld, Oregon Date Received" J 0 -{ j-D f;
Gail Zilkoski Combs Planner; ::J-D
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October 11, 2005 I of2Q (J
In 1938. Bill and Leona Zilkoski purchased a seven-acre parcel of ~
land north of Hayden Bridge road on Rural Route 1. It had a
simple bachelor's shack on it consisting of a bedroom, indoor toilet
and kitchen-living room. It had no running water. Bill had to
punch down a couple holes on the property to find water for wells,
He put one near the kitchen sink and another near a pasture area
which he and Leona made by clearing their land of trees. The first
few years were dedicated to clearing the seven acres of the old
growth firs and maples. It took much sweaty hard labor to fell the
trees, cut them up to use for firewood and to dispose of the debris.
They used dynamite and their neighbor friend's Percheron horses
to pull out the stumps and to break up the root-bound ground. Life
was hard while they were trying to build a farm.
The United States entered the Second World War, and because Bill
had been seriously injured in a professional logging accident in his
youth which caused him to limp, he was exempt and was
registered as a farmer. The soil was rich and fertile. Listed by the
US Department of Agriculture as A1 row cropland, most of the
seven acres were sown in commercial green bean plantation, family
orchard and vegetable gardens. The gardens had sustained them
during the Great Depression of the 30's and fed them during the
war. The gardens were a source not only to feed the immediate
family but many members of the extended family, neighbors and
the homeless vagrants of the Eugene Mission. The fruit trees
generated income by sales to local customers.
On June 27, 1944, near the end of the war, Gail Joy Zilkoski was
born to Bill and Leona. I was that baby brought home to the seven
acre farm from Sacred Heart Hospital. I grew up on the land and
helped my parents till it, sow it, hoe it, harvest it and can the
produce from it. The land was and is to this day a very important
part of my life. It is still considered A1 row cropland and is
maintained as such. My husband, Greg Combs, and I still have
fruit, vegetables, and grapes growing on our property.
My father started his auto electric shop on N. 39th Street in 1950
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with a partner. It was known as The Economy Garage. When he
bought his partner's half of the business in 1960, he sold two of
the seven acres to pay for it. The new business became Bill
Zilkoski's Auto Electric, and Ersel Zimmerman Estates were
formed to the south of our home. We still had the pasture for my
horse, the orchard and family gardens.
On August 21, 1945, Marceil Eugenie Zilkoski was born to Bill and
Leona. She came to love her home's land so much that her family
and friends all knew she was like Scarlet O'Hara of "Gone With
The Wind" who loved her land "Terra"; Marceil became a master
gardener and loved to harvest the fruit to bake her many prize-
winning pies at the Lane County Fair. Arlen and Marceil
Kopperud, raised their family in their home on N. 16th Street which
was put through when the new sub-division was built. Mother and
Dad didn't mind using a small portion. of their land for that
private drive because it gave them all year access to Hayden Bridge
Road. Previous floods in the winter by the McKenzie River covered
their north row crop field and made access to Hayden Bridge
impossible. We were cut off except to walk out to the road.
During the 1950's, my mother won a contest among our neighbors
to select an appropriate name for Rural Route 1. It was to be called
"Harvest Lane". One of the reasons the harvests on the lane have
been richly abundant is because of the annual flooding of the land
whiCh left deep topsoil deposits of fertile silt.
To this day, it is necessary for us to carry costly flood insurance
because our home lies in what is deemed by FEMA as a 500 Year
National Flood Plain. Our row cropland is slightly flooded every
year by the McKenzie joined by the Mohawk River just a mile above
us at Hayden Bridge. In February of 1996, we had a huge flood.
The police came to our door at 10:00 p.m. to warn us to pack
anything of importance because withitl the hour it would be
necessary to evacuate if the rising flood had not stopped. It did
stop just 4 ft. short of the crest of the bank where our home is
sitting, and 2 Ft. short of where the Kopperud's home is sitting. It
was a roaring and raging river that flowed by almost a mile wide
and 12 feet deep in our field, deeper still at the river's bed site.
Only God spared our homes and those all along the bench crest
during that night. The Willamette Valley had converted into one
great pond that took weeks to dry up. Even with the dams on the
McKenzie there is an ever present danger of a flood because of the
confluence of the unbridled Mohawk River just one mile above our
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home site.
The row crop fields are in what is indicated by FEMA as a 100 Year
National Flood Plain. I have witnessed floods here all my life.
Flood waters came right up to our porch steps on the north more
than once before the dams were built on the McKenzie. They also
came through a trench on Prodan's property that is the
proposed site for the new Core>> housing development. The
flooded row crop field and the flooded trench to the south running
east and west caused us to be marooned more than once. The
Prodan'sfilled in that wide deep trench to level the ground to
plant filberts. They also leveled the ground where the present
housing development known as Grand View Estates now stands.
Raising the level of the land where the floodwaters once ranfreely
could cause problems for other subdivisions at lower levels along
the McKenzie because there is less space for the waters to go into
horizontally.
Many times there have been wh~le trees and chicken houses have
floated by our north bank. When people built new homes here, I
always wondered whether they knew the great risk they were
taking in building upon a recognized 500 Year National Flood
Plain near a 100 Year National Flood Plain that flooded, not just
once, but many times in a century. Without a dam on the Mohawk
River there is no assurance that one day an even bigger flood than
1996 won't come to destroy us all. I believe this is a necessarv
consideration of the Springfield Planning Board and the
Springfield CitJi Council. They should be insisting upon the
construction of a dam on the Mohawk or another one on the
McKenzie to protect all of us on the banks near the McKenzie River.
The river is threatening. It is better to be prepared and
protected-----something the City of New Orleans didn't
deem important enough to take action on.
In 1990, my widowed mother, Leona Zilkoski, passed away leaving
the old farm in a life estate to my sister and me. We lot line
divided with the help of Springfield Planning in 1992. Marceil
received the private access road from N. 16th with its
accompanying acreage, rental and half the northern row crop
field. Her house became 3238 N. 16th and her rental 3228 N. 16th.
Her rental at 3228 was given access to Vera Drive on the south side
by the City at the time of the lot line division. She put up a chain
link and a cedar fence to divide our two properties. I received the
lot that goes as far south as the middle of Vera Drive and included
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our home, our rental and half the northern row crop field. Our
home's address was changed from 3235 N. 16th to 1536 Vera Drive.
Our rental's address was changed from 3228 N. 16th to 1528 Vera
Drive.
Marceil and Arlen had to go into court. with Joe and Pat Prodan
because a local engineering company did a poor job of surveying
the property for us before the lot line division. They missed finding
the poage pin in center of Harvest Lane that identified the dividing
line between the Prodan's property and our property. That poage
pin showed that the power pole line was the dividing line. The
engineering firm skewed the property line off into our row crop
field saying that a small pie-shaped wedge belonged to Prodans.
It's worth was valued at $2400. It cost $34,000 in court for
Kopperuds to prove that their traditional property line was the
correct one. Joe should not have coveted the small wedge of land
that was to the west of our mutual power pole line and had always
been farmed by our family since 1938. We had an entry driveway
along the west side of that power pole line that included the wedge
that was our only entrance from 1938 till approximately 1970.
Mr. John Prodan, Joe'sfather, and our father, Bill, were very good
friends. They helped each other with clearing and harvesting the
lands. They used to stand at their adjoining fence and talk for
hours, John in Ukrainian and Dad in Polish. We helped them
pound bean poles, string their bean poles and hoe their crops. We
helped them rake up tons of filberts and put them in gunny sacks
for market. Joe helped us put a roof on our dinette and build a
shed. There was no need for Joe Prodan to be desirous of the
Kopperud's land or of ours. If he or the city wishes to condemn our
. property for an entrance to his new housing development at 3285
N. 16th, I think his past history of coveting Kopperud's land should
be taken into consideration.
In 1965, there was a need for a caretaker's cottage to be built on
our property. The caretaker helped my parents with gardening and
property maintenance. It has been used by my husband and me
since 1990 as a rental. We lived in it for a year and then began to
rent it out. A few years ago.we invested $10,000.00 and 4 months
of personal hard labor into it to remodel and rewire and plumb it.
We put new floors in the living room, bath and laundry room and
added an enclosure for the laundry room. Wallboard was added
and taped and plastered. Ceilings were redone. We put new
wallpaper in all the rooms and new floor covering with mopboards
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throughout the house. We added curtains, shades, new light
fIXtures, an air conditioner, security lighting, new landscaping,
and new flower boxes at all the windows. A new septic tank and
drain field were added adjacent to the present driveway in the
Spring of 2003. We did this with a plan to use the house for
our retirement income which will be very much needed. We
are planning for a new roof covering, fireproof siding and skirting
for the rental. The skirting goes on this fall and the roofing in the
spring. We are hopefully having the driveway entrance concreted
before the New Year and have a bid for a contract with Magee and
Sons Concrete. A new irrigation-sprinkling system is planned for
April and new sod in May.
We just worked all summer to redo our rental's back yard along
our entry driveway. We put in a 16 ft. diameter concrete round slab
for our lawn furniture and a perennial garden with dogwood tree.
Our land is looking more beautiful than ever.
We just invested $17,000. into new insulated and security windows
for our home and will be doing that for our rental within the next
three years. If the rental were condemned to put Vera Drive
through for a new housing development, it could mean the loss of
our much needed retirement income to ,pay taxes and maintain our
home. My husband is only afew years from retirement age and in a
few months I will receive Social Security. I worked as an
elementary teacher for Springfield School District at Goshen
Elementary under Florence Terwilliger, principal. My husband
chose to take a late retirement rather than early in order to try to
give us a good financial base later on. We spent our youth as
pastors here stateside and for more than 11 years we served as
missionaries in Costa Rica. This rental income is much needed to
keep us from being dependant upon the state for our future.
This past June, the City of Springfield, considered my husband's
and my petition to legalize the entry of our property at the end of
Vera Drive. They wrote us a letter officially verifying our property
indeed has its entrance onto Vera Drive. The rental's garage
entrance is immediately off the end of Vera Drive and has its own
carport attached to the house.
We also use the north side of the Vera Drive street to drive up into
our driveway. We have no garage in which to park our car or store
our motorhome, hence they are parked in that driveway. We need
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that driveway to park our car and motorhome because there is no
other place on our lot available to us. If our land were condemned
and taken at the south end of our property to put Vera Drive
through, there would not be enough land left for us to build a
garage and driveway. A garage would look very ugly indeed being
separate from the house and out in our front yard right on the
street's sidewalk. It would wipe out our rental, patio, fruit tree,
and two storage units.
There is a vacant lot adjacent to our property but it has no
driveway or parking space for us to use. That lot is ours and is
being held as a possible future income for us. If our property at the
end of Vera Drive is condemned to be used for a northern entrance
for the new housing development, it would cut off any future rental
income and any place to park our car or motorhome. To us, that
would be a personal tragedy and totally inconvenient to have to
park our car and motorhome on the street. 1 think it is illegal to do
so.
If 1 correctly read the letter from Mr. Jim Donavan at Springfield
Urban Planning Division, Sept. 28, 2005, the owner, Joe Prodan,
and David Corey of Corey Development LLC, plan to leave the
Kopperud's private driveway in tact. That is proper.
1 trust that the Springfield Planning will not add to the developer's
ambitions by wanting to condemn our property and that of
Kopperud's by putting an extension of Vera Drive through. It would
be entirely unnecessary as there would already be three main
entrances to a 20 house development. MlI husband and I
respectful", reQuest the City's intentions concerning the
condemnation of our propertJl.in writing now.
1 don't believe that taking the Kopperud's land of concreted private
driveway entrance at the end of 16th street is morally right before
God or man. They have invested $30,000 in the concrete alone and
many years of hard work to pay for it. They have carefully invested
in landscaping and development of their land. Like my mother,
Marceil is a master gardener and finds her greatest joy in
attending and developing her beautiful gardens. When our parents
decided to sell land to Ersel Zimmerman for development, the city
of Springfield verbally assured them that they would always be
given a private access right at the end of N. 16th. In those days, a
man's or a city's word was their bond. It wasn't necessary to have
it all in writing because people feared God enough to not think of
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stealing another man's hard earned property. Today, condemning
property haS become all too easy without consideration of the lives
and hearts and security it robs from the owners.
To build LEGACY ESTATES I wouid believe it unnecessary
to take MY SISTER'S AND MY LEGACY to do it. I trust that
we still have men and women in leadership in our City of
Springfield that have moral uprightness regarding these matters
and who walk in integrity and justice before all the people.
I am not in favor of having a housing development put in if the
plan would call for condemnation of any part of the Kopperud
property or the Combs' property. I do think that Joe Prodan and
developer Corey Development LLC and the City of
Springfield should be made legally responsible for
building and selling homes in a FEMA indicated 500 Year
National Flood Plain. If they are willing to take financial
responsibility for each family then I think it is fine to let them
build there. Otherwise it could be devastating to the 20 new
families who could one day find their homes in Legacy Estates
under water. That is the risk we all take in living here on the
bank. It brings with it high flood insurance rates and anxieties
when floodwaters creep ever upward to the bank's crest.
In truth, it is one thing to be born and raised on this bank crest
property, having seen the devastation of the muddy floods (such as
ravished orchards, destroyed trees and roads), and it is another to
buy a new home in Legacy Estates not knowing that you are buying
right next to a river that potentially could sweep your house, life
and belongings away in the night. All potential buyers should
be notified verbally and in writing that they would be
purchasing near flood plain land. During the flood of 1996 it
took only 14 hours tofill thefield and come almost to the bank's
crest. In the morning at 8:00 a.rn. it was only a rivulet 2 ft. deep at
the foot of the bank and at 10:00 p.rn. we were within an hour of
evacuation. The Kopperuds, our neighbors and we worked
feverishly for hours to load precious belongings into boxes, bins,
cars and moving vans. At the end of the rain and the rising there
was a great sigh of relief, but only at the end. One more day or
even one more hour of hard rain would have put the flooding river
over the bank's crest!
I have another important observation. Ten years ago this coming
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February was the big flood. The filbert trees that our neighboring
farmers had planted in the 100 Year National Flood Plain were
short and small. The flood did not hurt them much and they
proved to be almost no resistance. Today however, their
quadrupled width, height, thickness of limbs, would be a veritable
wall of resistance to aflood. Physics tells us that those trees
occupy more ground space and vertical space which means that
the same amount offlood water from 1996 would produce an even
higher flood level and risk today to houses on the bank's crest.
In a conversation with our neighbor to the east, Gordon Hafdahl, I
learned that he is not interested in seeing Vera Drive be a through
street. He, like us, enjoys the peacefulness of a dead end street
without the traffic noise and dangers that traffic presents. He gave
me permission to quote him.
From September 25, 2005 to approximately Jan. 25, 2006, Greg is
assigned to the SS Chesapeake in the Indian Ocean on Diego
Garcia. He was awarded a United States medal for his
participation in the Iraqi war in 2003. Please be aware that I am
writing this history with full support, approval and agreement by
my husband of everything written here. He has personally read and
put in his own comments to this history. He is a true patriot of the
USA and a present servant to our community and to the church of
God throughout the world as am I.
Our conclusions are noted all through this document. We desire
that wisdom and prudence and moral conscience be applied to the
final judgment on these matters.
Sincerely and respectfully submitted,
Gail Zilkoski Combs and Gregory Robert Combs
P. S. Oct. 12, 2005
I talked this morning with Mr. Jim Donavan in the presence of our
neighbor Gordon Hafdahl and our lawyer, Doug Wilkinson, about
the City's plans to condemn our property. Mr. Donovan assured us
that in all his tenure with the city the City's position concerning
condemnation of private property was to not condemn it. I
understood him to say that neither the Kopperud's nor the Combs'
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property were going to be condemned. He said we would have the
personal choice of retaining the properties and selling them if we
chose to do so. That was a huge relief to us because thefact is that
we do not want to consider the sale of our property.
At this point in time, we would still like the City's intentions in
writing to condemn or not condemn our property in order to put
Vera Drive through to the proposed new housing development.
Thank you very much.
Mr. Donovan, please communicate with the City of Springfield that
giving us only two weeks to respond to such an important issue
was an entirely insufficient amount of time. We were out of state
and came back about a week before this was due. We are both
international travelers on a consistent basis, in fact, next week I
fly to 3 Central American countries and my husband flew yesterday
from Singapore to Diego Garcia. Please review your policy and
change it for future good relations with your public. Thank you.
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