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ARCHITECTS
♦PLANNERS
June 16, 2023
City of Springfield
Development Services
Planning Division
225 5" Street
Springfield, Oregon 97477
RE: 1132 C Street — Middle Housing Infill (202301/1.3)
Development Issues Meeting (DIM)
Project Address:
Assessor's Map & Tax Lot:
Applicant/Property Owner:
Applicant/Owner's
Representative:
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
1132 C Street, Springfield, Oregon 97477
17-03-35-14-11700
Milton Creek LLC
6721 Glacier Drive
Springfield, Oregon 97478
Contact: Matt Matthews
541.221.4063
Epmatt1976@msn.com
TBG Architects + Planners
132 East Broadway, Suite 200
Eugene, Oregon 97401
Kristen Taylor or Zach Galloway
541.687.1010
ktaylor@tbg-arch.com or zgalloway@tbg-arch.com
The applicant is requesting a DIM for a proposed residential infill project on a developed site located at
1132 C Street on Tax Lot 11700 of Lane County Assessor's Map 17-03-35-14 ("site"). The applicant
proposes to execute the middle housing infill project in multiple phases using the recently adopted middle
housing code standards. Below is a brief description of the proposed project, and concept Site Plan,
Floor Plan, and Elevation drawings are attached for reference.
Existing development
• Single -unit detached dwelling on an existing 0.25 -acre lot.
Phase 1 — Detached Triplex on Existing Lot
• Retain existing single -unit dwelling.
• Construct two new detached units.
• Provide shared access between dwellings abutting segment of proposed gravel improved alley.
• The resultant development is a detached tri-plex, per middle housing definitions on the existing 0.25 -
acre lot.
541.687.1010 1132 EAST BROADWAY. SU I TE 2001 EUGENE. OREGON 97401 1 TBG -ARCH. COM
City of Springfield
June 16, 2023
Page 2 of 9
Phase 2 — Detached Duplex and Fourplex on Two Separate Lots
• Submit required Partition applications (Tentative Plan and Final Plat) to create two lots that comply
with R-1 minimum lot standards.
o Create a 3,793 -square -foot lot for the existing detached duplex.
o Create a 7,000 -square -foot lot for the development of an attached fourplex.
• Demolish existing older single -unit dwelling on original parcel.
• Construct attached fourplex.
Phase 3 - Middle Housing Land Division
• Submit required Middle Housing Land Division applications (Tentative Plan and Final Plat) to create 6
total child lots.
o Create 4 child lots on east parent lot.
o Create 2 child lots on west parent lot.
We request at a minimum, staff members from planning, transportation, fire, building permit, and public
works to attend the meeting. Please do not hesitate to invite additional staff members to attend the
meeting to adequately address the questions.
SITE INFORMATION
Location/Address: The site is located at 1132 C Street, Springfield, Oregon 97477, east of the Brattain
Campus of Gateway High School.
Tax Lot: County records identify the site as Tax Lot 11700 of Lane County Assessor's Map 17-03-35-14.
Acreage: The site is 0.25 acres.
Ownership: The site is owned by Milton Creek LLC.
Plan Land Use Designation: The site is designated Low Density Residential (LDR) in the Metropolitan
Area General Plan (Metro Plan). The site is within the Springfield Urban Growth Boundary (UGB).
Zoning/Surrounding Land Uses: The applicant's lot is zoned Low Density Residential (R-1). All abutting
and surrounding properties are also zoned R-1 and developed with low density residential dwellings,
except for the school site on the west end of the block. The school site is in the Public Land & Open
Space zone.
Access: The primary access to the site is via C Street with an unimproved public alley at the back of the
site.
City of Springfield
June 16, 2023
Page 3 of 9
DIM QUESTIONS (Questions in Bold)
1. Land Use
1) As described below, at different points in the proposed development phasing, the existing and
proposed residential dwellings will be defined as single -unit dwelling, detached duplex,
detached triplex, and an attached fourplex. Per SDC 3.2.210, each of these residential
housing types is listed as permitted and subject to additional development standards. Please
confirm.
2) Please confirm that the proposed development is not subject to net density
requirements because it meets the codified definitions of "residential infill' per SDC 6.1.110.
3) In Phase 1, the Applicant proposes the addition of 2 units to the existing Tax Lot 11700, which
will result in a detached triplex. Per SDC 3.2.250(A), the Phase 1 proposal will require a Type
1 application concurrently with a building permit. Please confirm.
4) In Phase 2, the Applicant intends to partition the existing lot into two lots.
a. The resultant west lot will be approximately 3,793 square feet, which will have the existing
two detached dwellings that were constructed during Phase 1. 1Mth the partition, these
units will become a detached duplex on the newly created lot. The minimum lot size for a
duplex dwelling is 3,000 square feet. Please confirm this interpretation.
b. The resultant east lot will be about 7,000 square feet with the existing single -unit dwelling.
This existing dwelling will be demolished and an attached fourplex will be constructed. At
7,000 square feet, the resultant east lot complies with the minimum lot size for a fourplex
in the R-1 zone. Please confirm this interpretation.
c. Both lots exceed the 3,000 square foot minimum lot size standards in the R-1 zone.
Please confirm the proposed partition and proposed dwellings for each lot above
are consistent with the R-1 minimum lot sizes. Please see the attached concept Site
Plan for details.
5) In Phase 2, the proposed fourplex is a permitted use subject to SDC 3.2.255. The proposed
elevations show doors oriented to the public right-of-way, and windows and doors that exceed
the minimum 15 percent coverage requirement. Please confirm that the 15 percent Window
and Door Coverage standard is only applicable to the units facing C Street. Does staff
have other feedback regarding the design illustration in the attached concept Floor
Plan and Exterior Elevation drawings and are these requirements met in the individual
phases as applicable?
6) In Phase 3, the Applicant proposes a future middle housing land division for the two lots
created in Phase 2 that would create individual lots for each dwelling unit — 2 child lots on the
west lot and 4 child lots on the east lot. It is our understanding that the two lots created by the
partition process in Phase 2 become the parent lots to the subsequent middle housing child
lots that are created through the middle housing land division. Based on our review of SDC
3.2.245, 3.2.250 and 3.2.255, there are no minimum lot sizes for the child lots created by the
middle housing land division. Please confirm. Consistent with SDC 5.12.225 and as shown
on the attached concept Site Plan, each child lot can have only 1 dwelling unit. Please
confirm this interpretation is accurate.
iMoa1.TEET,.,,,„u 1
City of Springfield
June 16, 2023
Page 4 of 9
7) The Applicant is proposing a single -occupancy room (SRO). Per SDC 6.1.100, defines SRO
as "a residential property that contains multiple single room dwelling units where each unit is
for occupancy by a single eligible individual. The unit need not, but may, contain food
preparation or sanitary facilities, or both." Consistent with the definition, the residential
property includes multiple SROs, each with space for food preparation and a bathroom.
Please confirm that the proposed SROs can be incorporated and approved within the
proposed middle housing dwelling types.
8) Please confirm that the Lot Coverage and Impervious Surface Standards calculations
are consistent with the City's interpretation of SDC 3.2.255. See the attached concept
Site Plan.
Based on the table below and the definition of Lot Coverage at SDC 6.1.100, it is our
interpretation that lots or parcels of 4,500 square feet or larger in size are calculated using
"maximum lot coverage" and the other 2lot descriptions in the first 2 rows in the table below
are calculated using "maximum impervious surface". Please confirm.
Table 3.2.225 Lot Coverage and Impervious Surface
R-1
R-2
R-3
Standards
Lots or parcels with more than 15% slope or above 670 feet in
35% maximum impervious surface
elevation
Lots or parcels of less than 4,500 square feet in size
60% maximum impervious surface
Lots or parcels of 4,500 square feet or larger in size
45% maximum lot covers e
9) The driveway connections to all of the units are proposed on C Street. See the attached
concept Site Plan.
a. Per SDC 6.1.110, frontage is described as a "portion of a lot or parcel that abuts a
dedicated public... street". We interpret the street frontage standards to apply only to
the proposed project street frontage (i.e., where the private property abuts the right-of-
way). Please confirm.
b. Based on the below definitions and table, it is not clear if and what criteria under SDC
4.2.120(A) Site Access and Driveways standards including SDC Table 4.2.2 address the
driveway access/driveway apron verses the on-site driveway from the structure to the
property line. The attached concept Site Plan illustrates our interpretation of the applicable
requirements for the phases and each phase is described below. Can you please clarify
the code requirements and confirm that the proposed design for each phase is
consistent with the requirements? See specific phase information and questions
below in subsection "c.".
(i) Relevant SDC references:
SDC 6.1.110 Definitions
Access. The approved means by which vehicles have ingress and/or egress to an
approved lot/parcel or development area.
Driveway. A vehicular access that provides connection between a structure or parking
area on private property and the public street system. "Driveway" may include a private
easement to provide vehicular access to more than 2 or more properties.
iMoa I. ITIIPLI u I
City of Springfield
June 16, 2023
Page 5 of 9
Driveway Approach. The edge of a driveway where the driveway abuts a public right-
of-way, including the approach wings (see Figure 6.1-B below). Based on the figure
below and the other code references, we did not include the wings in the
dimensional width calculations. Please confirm correct. If this is the case,
Middle Housing projects will either almost always have to go through a Type 2
land use process and/or the projects will not be able to be designed.
Figure 6.1-B. Driveway Approach
SDC 3.2.255(C)(4) Middle Housing Streets — The subject property must have access
that meets the standards in SDC 4.2.120(A) and the fire apparatus access road standards
as required by and in compliance with the Oregon Fire Code.
c. In the Phase 1 detached triplex configuration, the proposed driveways connecting to C
Street are the following:
About 22'-2 % ", which includes the new detached unit facing C Street and the shared
private driveway accessing the other new detached units off the improved alley segment,
and 12'-3" for the existing single -unit dwelling.
The total is 34'-5 W linear feet (about 39 percent) of the 90 -feet of overall street frontage,
which is less than the required 50 percent of the property frontage but exceeds the 30 -foot
maximum requirementwhen less than 50 percent of the property frontage per Table 4.2.2.
Can the Applicant request an adjustment to this code section through the Type 2
approval process (see also question in subsection (iv) below) and can staff
conceptually support 34'-5 Yz" width driveway apron?
J. In all phases, the distance from the paved on-site driveways from the structure to the
property line located off C Street are 20'-6" and alley are 24'-4", which complies with the
required minimum 18 feet per Table 4.2.2. This assumes that the Paving Distance in SDC
Table 4.2.2 refers to the driveway on-site and not the driveway approach from public right-
of-way to the property line. Please confirm this is correct.
City of Springfield
June 16, 2023
Page 6 of 9
e. In Phase 2 after the partition of the site into 2 lots, the proposed driveway approaches are
the following:
East Property
C Street (Alley is similar): The driveway approaches include the about 21'-7" minimum
width shared fourplex and a 6-5" portion of the shared driveway accessing the alley units,
which totals 28'-0" and 48 percent of the possible 58'-5" of street frontage. Therefore, the
proposal is less than the maximum 30'-0" and 50 percent allowance and complies with this
criterion. Please confirm this is correct.
West Property:
C Street (Alley is similar): The driveway approaches is 15'-9 W wide including the
detached duplex unit and a 5'-7" portion of the shared driveway accessing the alley units,
which totals is 50 percent of the possible 31'-7" of street frontage and less than 30'-0".
Therefore, the proposal is less than maximum 30'-0" and 50 percent allowance and
complies with this criterion. Please confirm this is correct.
Note that a 6-5" portion of the minimum 18'-0" width of 2 or more dwelling units per SDC
4.2.2 is located on the east property.
The proposed access to the existing unimproved alley from C Street is via a shared
driveway between what will become the 2 parent lots in Phase 2. The Applicant is
proposing to upgrade the public alley only in front of the subject parcel (see question
below), which will provide access to the north alley facing units. One of the detached
duplexes on the west parent lot and two of the attached fourplex units on the east parent
lot are proposed to take access from this proposed section of improved alley via C Street
and the shared driveway. In Phase 3 these units will be divided into individual child lots for
each dwelling unit and the driveway approaches and driveways will remain unchanged.
(i) Per SDC 4.2.120(A)(2), middle housing units with frontage on a local street may have
2 more driveway accesses from the local street. In addition to the primary driveway,
subsection (b) clarifies that the lot "may have 1 additional driveway serving ... a rear
yard." We interpret this to mean that the proposed shared private driveway that
accesses the rear yards of the future parent lots, as described above, is allowed. Also,
subsection (b) limits the combined width of the driveways to 32 feet. As shown on the
concept Site Plan and described above, the combined widths of driveways for the east
lot is about 28'-0" and for the west lot is 15'-9 W, which are both less than the
maximum 32' width requirement. Therefore, both parcels comply with the above
criteria. Please confirm that our interpretation is correct, and the proposed
driveway siting and dimensions are code compliant.
(ii) At Phase 2 (Phase 3 is similar with no changes to the driveway configuration), the final
build -out will include 2 driveway connections to the abutting C Street public right-of-
way and 2 driveway connections to the abutting alley right-of-way (only improved in the
section abutting the Applicants parcel). In Phase 3, each dwelling unit will have a
single access from the child lot created by the middle housing division described
above. Per SDC 4.2.120(A)(1), each lot can have 1 approved driveway access with
direct access to a public street or alley. Please confirm that the resultant 3 child lot
driveway connections to C Street and 3 child lot driveway connections to the
north alley are code compliant.
iMoa1.TEET,.,,,„N1a
City of Springfield
June 16, 2023
Page 7 of 9
10) Per SDC 4.2.120(C) and Table 4.2.2, drivewaywidths are set at 12 -feet for one middle
housing dwelling unit, which is challenging and sometimes in conflict with other standards like
the above driveway access standards and lot coverage for instance, which collectively render
lots unable to effectively and functionally design and construct the needed middle housing
types. As shown on the Site Plan, the driveway area to the individual garages have 12 -feet
wide clear area. The proposed ribbon paving within the wider crushed rock (or pervious
paver) driveways is an attempt to minimize impervious surfaces dedicated to cars so that the
project can allocate more area to housing. Subsection (2) provides a pathway for requesting
an alternative to the codified standards in Table 4.2.2. Please explain the application
process. Can staff support the proposed alternative paving approach and reduced
widths of the driveways that provide direct access to the garages?
11) The private driveway between the two proposed middle housing parent lots provides access
to the north alley from C Street. As described above, the alley does not connect to 12' Street
and therefore, it will be improved along the section abutting the subject site to provide
sufficient width for vehicular maneuvering. The shared central driveway is proposed to be 12 -
feet wide. Like the driveways accessing each unit, we propose using the ribbon paving to
minimize impervious surfaces and then add crushed rock (or pervious pavers) to achieve the
required minimum width. We consider the provided function and width similar to the 12 -foot
paved width required by the City for panhandle lots on improved streets. Please confirm that
this private driveway design and width located between two rightsof-way can be
approved as proposed.
12) Per 3.2.250(C), the middle housing proposal must demonstrate that sufficient infrastructure is
provided to the site. Are there any known infrastructure constraints in the vicinity?
13) Currently, C Street is improved with a sidewalk that is separated from the street by a planting
strip and 4 street trees. The location of the proposed driveways and utility improvements will
force the removal of at least 2 of the existing trees. Per SDC 4.2.140(8)(3), we understand
that replanting new replacement street trees is required. There may be insufficient planting
area for 4 new replacement trees. What alternative arrangements are available to meet
the replacement standard when there is insufficient planting area to accommodate
additional replacement trees?
14) Per recent state mandated changes (Climate Friendly and Equitable Communities rules) to
local minimum parking requirements, local jurisdictions are required to exempt areaswithin %-
mile of a frequent transit corridor from parking standards. It is our understanding from recent
conversations with City staff that Main Street is the only identified frequent transit corridor in
Springfield. Please confirm that Main Street is the only eligible corridor. The site is about
1,350 -feet (approx. 1/4 mile) from Main Street via C Street and North 12' Street. Please
confirm that a minimum number of parking spaces will not be required on this site.
2. Stormwater and Public Access
1) Confirm that the 5 -feet setback for an infiltration facility only applies to shared property lines,
and that there is not a required setback at ROW property lines.
2) Are soakage trenches allowed under vehicular pavement?
3) Can you confirm that soakage trenches are allowed under pedestrian pavements?
City of Springfield
June 16, 2023
Page 8 of 9
4) If roofs from two units go into a shared downspout and the runoff crosses a lot line, will a
maintenance easement be required?
5) The existing public alley along the northern property boundary is not improved to City
standards and it is currently overgrown with vegetation. The Applicant proposes to grade and
gravel the alley to provide access to the alley -oriented middle housing units. Future residents
will access their units via this segment of the alley, which provides adequate width for
maneuvering after the proposed improvements. Drivers can access this segment of the public
alley via the proposed shared central driveway, not via North 12" Street on the eastern end of
the block. This use of the public alley is consistent with the codified definition that states alleys
provide a "means of public access to abutting property and [are] not intended for general
traffic circulation." Please confirm that the Applicant's proposal to grade and gravel
the segment of public alley abutting the subject parcel is allowed as described
above and proposed in the attached concept Site Plan.
6) The Applicant understands that a shared access easement will be required for the north
facing units.
7) Other than curb cuts and driveways as applicable, are there any other public
improvements required as part of this development?
3. Building and Fire Code
1) Construction to comply with the 2021 Oregon Residential Specialty Code (ORSC) and 2022
Oregon Fire Code (OFC). Please confirm and identify additional applicable codes. Are
updated codes scheduled to be released within the next 12 months?
2) Please confirm that the following proposed strategies will provide compliance with the OFC as
follows:
a. Per OFC 503. 1.1 — project meets max 150' distance, 'hose length', to all portions of the
exterior wall on the first story from fire access road, see path on site plan for path
locations.
b. Per OFC 507.5 - the distance to all portions of the exterior wall on the first story from the
fire hydrant exceeds 400' and is less than 600'. Is it optional to either have a new public
fire hydrant installed, instead of a NFPA 13R fire sprinkler system for each unit?
3) Please confirm that the following proposed strategies will provide compliance with the ORSC
fire resistance rated separations:
a. Unit Separations to be in accordance with ORSC Section R302.2 for Townhouses.
b. Roof crickets over 30" to be in rated accordance with ORSC Section R302.2.6.3 and
Figure R302.2.6.3(3).
c. Penetrations at rated assemblies in accordance with ORSC Section R302.4.
d. Dwelling -garage fire separation to be in accordance with ORSC Section R302.6.
e. Exterior Projections — per ORSC Table R302.1 exterior wall projections are allowed to be
non -rated if more than 3' from the property line, the roof overhand and side -yard porch
columns and cover will be more than 3' from the property line and do not require fire
resistance protection.
f. Are additional fire resistance rated assemblies required?
iMoa1.TEET,.,,,„„Ea,
City of Springfield
June 16, 2023
Page 9 of 9
4) Please confirm that the following proposed strategy will provide compliance with ORSC
Chapter 11 -Energy Efficiency as follows:
a. Envelope Insulation:
(i) Wall: R-21 Cavity min.
(ii) Floor: R-30 min.
(iii) Flat Ceiling/Attic: R-49 min.
b. Wndows: U-0.27 min.
c. Doors with more than 2.5 sf glazing: U-0.40 min .
J. One additional measure: Item 5 — Dwelling Units with all electric heat — Ductless heat
pump in primary zones (living, kitchen, dining, SRO, Master Bedroom), and bedroom
electric heat with programmable thermostats.
e. All air barrier and sealing to complywith ORSC Table N11104.8.
5) Do the existing fire hydrant(s) have adequate capacity/flow rate for the proposed use,
or will a new hydrant be required? Please explain. Are there any emergency access
concerns with the site and proposed use?
4. In general, do City staff have any issues or concerns regarding the proposed project?
Thank you for your time and effort in clarifying these questions so that we can proceed smoothly with the
development of this proposed project.
ZG/KT
Enclosures: City of Springfield DIM Application Form — 1 copy
Plan Set — 1 copy
Site Plan
Floor Plans, Unit A & B
Exterior Elevations
cc: Matt Matthews, Milton Creek LLC
Anna Backus, PE KPFF Consulting Engineers
Z WR0=301 Matthews C SI Site EvaluationlCorrespV gencADVd M2301-DIM.do
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