HomeMy WebLinkAboutStudies APPLICANT 4/20/2023 (2)Geotechnical . Environmental. Special Inspections 11911 NE95"Street
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E in g i in e e r i in g I in c
March 15, 2023
Oregon Urology Institute Radiation Center
1457 G Street
Springfield OR 97477
Attn: Patrick Aldinger, R.T. (R)(T)
Re: Report of Geotechnical Engineering Services
Oregon Urology Institute Radiation Center Addition
1457 G Street
Springfield, Oregon
CWE Project No. 23092
INTRODUCTION
We are pleased to provide this letter report for the proposed addition to the Oregon Urology
Institute Radiation Center located in Springfield, Oregon. The project includes adding a concrete
vault to the north side of an existing vault. The proposed addition has footprint of approximately
1,500 square feet. The weight of the structure is approximately 2,000 kips. The perimeter
concrete walls are supported on a 5 feet wide footing that carries approximately 15 kips per foot.
K & A Engineering, Inc. (KAE) conducted a geotechnical site study for use in design and
construction of original facility. Theirfindings are presented in a geotechnical engineering report
dated September 19, 2006. A copy of this report is presented in the Attachment. We used the
subsurface information presented in that report to provide geotechnical engineering
recommendations for use in design and construction of the proposed addition.
SCOPE OF SERVICES
The purpose of our work was to provide geotechnical engineering recommendations for
foundation support of the proposed addition to the Oregon Urology Institute Radiation Center.
Specifically, we propose the following tasks:
• Reviewed the above -referenced geotechnical report.
• Reviewed readily available information in our files from previous geological and geotechnical
studies conducted in the site vicinity.
• Provided recommendations for foundation support of the proposed addition focusing on the
use of rammed aggregate pier ground improvement.
at Prepared this letter report that presents our findings, conclusions, and recommendations.
SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
KAE's subsurface exploration plan consisted of drilling 2 borings to depth of 31.5 feet and 20
feet below ground surface (bgs). The boring logs and boring locations are provided in the
Attachment to this report.
Geotechnical •Environmental •Special Inspection • Materials Testing
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Geotechnical Engineering Services Page 2 of 4
Oregon Urology Institute Radiation Center Addition
KAE's explorations encountered silt to a depth of 9 and 10 feet in each of the borings,
respectively. They describe the silt as stiff based on standard penetration tests (SPT's). The silt
is underlain by gravel to the maximum depth explored. Based on SPT's the gravel is described
as dense. An interbedded sand layer was encountered in each of the borings at a depth of 21
feet and 18 feet in the borings. The sand layer appears to be approximately 5 feet thick. It was
reported that the sand heaved during sampling and therefore we believe that the SPT blow
counts are artificially low and do not represent the in-situ relative density of the sand. This is
common below the groundwater table when borings are drilled using hollow stem auger
methods. Based on our experience in the site vicinity we believe the sand layer to have a relative
density in the dense to very dense range. Groundwaterwas reported to be at a depth of 12 feet
bgs at the time of drilling.
SEISMIC CONSIDERATIONS
In our opinion the soil profile at the site is consistent with Site Class D as defined in ASCE 7-16.
Based on our understanding of subsurface conditions liquefaction and associated lateral spreading
are not considered hazards.
FOUNDATION SUPPORT RECOMMENDATIONS
We understand that the spread footings will be supported on ground that is improved with
rammed aggregate piers (RAP'S). In our opinion this is an acceptable means of supporting the
proposed addition. RAP's are a ground improvement system that consist of installing compacted
aggregate that reinforces and improve the soil. In general, RAP's consist of 2 -to 3 -foot -diameter
drilled holes backfilled with compacted crushed rock. The crushed rock is placed in the hole in
lifts and compacted. Aggregate pier foundations are typically designed and constructed by
specialty contractors.
The allowable bearing pressure for shallow foundations supported on rammed aggregate piers
is typically 6,000 to 7,000 psf. This value can typically be increased by one-third to one-half
when considering transient loads such as wind and seismic forces. The design -build contractor
should be contacted to provide the actual allowable bearing pressures and aggregate pier
configurations they recommend for this project.
If aggregate piers are used for this project, we recommend that Columbia West be allowed to
review the final design and proposed installation methods. We should also be present during
installation of production piers to confirm that soil conditions are as anticipated.
691:i49O1:7_1�y14
Structural fill includes fill beneath foundations, slabs, pavements, any other areas intended to
support structures, or within the influence zones of structures. Structural fill should be free of
organic matter and other deleterious materials and, in general, should consist of particles no
larger than 3 inches in diameter. All structural fill should be compacted to at 95 percent of the
maximum dry density as determined by ASTM 1557. All structural fill placed with influence of
RAP's should be approved by the RAP designer.
Geotechnical •Environmental •Special Inspection •Materials Testing
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Geotechnical Engineering Services Page 3 of 4
Oregon Urology Institute Radiation Center Addition
OBSERVATION OF CONSTRUCTION
Satisfactory earthwork and foundation performance depends to a large degree on the quality of
construction. Subsurface conditions observed during construction should be compared with
those encountered during the subsurface explorations. Recognition of changed conditions often
requires experience; therefore, qualified personnel should visit the site with sufficient frequency
to detect whether subsurface conditions change significantly from those anticipated. In addition,
sufficient observation of the contractor's activities is a key part of determining that the work is
completed in accordance with the construction drawings and specifications.
LIMITATIONS
We have prepared this report for use by Oregon Urology Institute and their dsign and
construction team. The data and report can be used for estimating purposes, but our report,
conclusions, and interpretations should not be construed as a warranty of the subsurface
conditions and are not applicable to other sites.
Soil explorations indicate soil conditions only at specific locations and only to the depths
penetrated. They do not necessarily reflect soil strata or water level variations that may exist
between exploration locations. If subsurface conditions differing from those described are noted
during the course of excavation and construction, re-evaluation will be necessary.
The scope of our services does not include services related to construction safety precautions,
and our recommendations are not intended to direct the contractor's methods, techniques,
sequences, or procedures, except as specifically described in our report for consideration in
design.
Within the limitations of scope, schedule, and budget, our services have been executed in
accordance with the generally accepted practices in this area at the time this report was
prepared. No warranty or other conditions, express or implied, should be understood.
Geotechnical •Environmental •Special Inspection •Materials Testing
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Geotechnical Engineering Services Page 4 of 4
Oregon Urology Institute Radiation Center Addition
We appreciate the opportunity to be of service to you. Please call if you have questions
concerning this report or if we can provide additional services.
Sincerely,
COLUMBIA WEST ENGINEERING, Inc.
pamayrxi
BrettA. Shipton, P.E., G.E.
Principal
Geotechnical •Environmental •Special Inspection •Materials Testing
www.columbiawestengineering.com
ATTACHMENT
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY BY OTHERS
This attachment presents a geotechnical engineering report prepared by K&A Engineering
for use in design and construction of the existing Oregon Urology Institute located in
Springfield, Oregon. The report is titled:
Preliminary Geotechnical Site Investigation Report, 1457 G St. Tax map 17033622, Tax lot
6800, Springfield, Oregon, dated September 19, 2006.
k*a
engineering
September 19, 2006
Mr. Terry Fitzpatrick, Administrator
Urology Healthcare, P.C.
2400 Hartman Lane, Suite 200
Springfield, OR 97477
Subject: Preliminary geotechnical site investigation report
1457 G St., Tax map17033622, Tax lot 6800
Springfield, Oregon
K & A Engineering, Inc.
3327 Roanoke Ave., Eugene, OR 97408
(541) 684-9399 Voice
(541) 684-9358 FAX
Project: 180.06
PURPOSE AND SCOPE
As requested, K & A Engineering, Inc. has completed a geotechnical site investigation of the subject project site.
The purpose of this investigation was to determine is the she was suitable for the proposed development.
The scope of our services Included making geotechnical borings, reducing the data from the borings, and this
brief summary report.
SITE INVESTIGATION AND FINDINGS
General Site Characteristics
The project site is located in the south-central area of town, south of the existing McKenzie -Willamette Medical
Center. The site is currently the location of a wood -framed single -story medical office building surrounded with
a paved parking lot. The existing ground surface is essentially flat with no remarkable topographical relief.
It is important to note that there appears to be a large underground Fuel storage tank located along the south
side of the existing building foundation. Control valves and piping appear to be routed to what may have been a
generator located in the building. We also noted that sanitary sewer and electrical service am currently located
underground running from the south property boundary to the south foundation of the existing building.
The mapped geology of the project site consists of quaternary delta deposits that include silts, sands, and
gravels having a variable depth over weak sedimentary sandstones and siltstones of the Eugene formation.'
This is consistent with the findings in our geotechnical borings (see below). Groundwater can characteristically
be moderately high (within 10 -feet of the ground surface).
Subsurface Soil Conditions
Two borings were made at the site. Our proposal was for four shallow borings with the assumption that we
would possibly encounter bedrock within 20 -feet. Bedrock was not encountered and the decision was made to
' Ian P. Madin and Robert B. Murray, Preliminary Geologic Map of the Eugene East and Eugene West Quadrangles, Lane
County, Oregon, Open -File Report OFR 0-03-11,.Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries. 2004.
K & A Engineering, Inc.
attempt to extend two borings to depths greater than 20 -feet. Seethe attached Geotechnical Site Plan for
locations of these borings. Graphic logs of the borings are attached to this report.
The soils and groundwater in each boring were remarkably consistent and included approximately 1 -foot of
asphalt pavement and crushed rock base over 8 -feet of brown stiff moderately plastic silt over very dense
poorly graded sandy gravels and poorly graded gravelly sands. Groundwaterwas at approximately 12 -feet
below the existing ground surface.
Boring DH1 was successfully extended to a depth of 31.5 -feet. Boring DH2 was extended to a depth of 204eet
before sands welling into the auger casing prevented further sampling and testing.
The borings were sealed with bentonite and capped with concrete after completion of the borings.
SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS
General Suitability
We recommend that the site Is suitable for the proposed construction
It is our understanding that the proposed construction includes a vault for medical laboratory testing constructed
of very thick concrete that will have extremely high dead loads. The very dense gravelly sands and sandy
gravels found at a depth of approximately 9 -feet below the existing ground surface will provide an extremely
high bearing capacity. For extremely high loads we would not recommend supporting foundations on or in the
upper layer of brown sit.
Recommended Foundation Type
Depending on the grades and size of the structure, suitable foundation types could include spread footings
supported by a controlled granular fill that Wends from footing grade to the dense gravelly sands or sandy
gravels. Alternatively the structure could be supported by a grade beam system supported by piles, piers, or
rock columns that extend into the dense gravelly sands or sandy gravels.
Geologic Hazards
The site presents no significant hazard associated with liquefaction due to the dense nature of the underlying
granular fills. There are no other unusual geologic hazards at the site.
Additional Geotechnical Recommendations
Design of the proposed structure and associated utilities and other improvements will require additional
geotechnical recommendations. These recommendations were not part of our scope of work for this contract.
K & A Engineering, Inc. would be happy to provide a detailed geotechnical report with design and construction
criteria. We thinkthatthe data gathered from our borings forthis report are adequate to develop detailed
recommendations including bearing capacity and estimates of settlement and that no further site investigation
will be necessary.
Please contact our office when additional geotechnical design criteria or other assistance is required
Project: 180.06 1457 G. St, Springfield, OR Page 2 of 3
Client: Urology Healthcare, P.C. August 9, 2006
K & A Engineering, Inc.
LIMITATIONS OF THIS REPORT
This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of Urology Healthcare, P.C. and Its design consultants for
the subject proposed structure.
This geotechnical investigation, analysis, and recommendations meet the standards of care of competent
geotechnical engineers providing similar services at the time these services were provided. We do not warrant
or guarantee these recommendations, she surface, or subsurface conditions. Exploration test holes inchoate
soil conditions only at specific locations (i.e. the test hole locations) to the depths penetrated. They do not
necessarily reflect soilrock materials or groundwater conditions that exist between or beyond exploration
locations or limits.
The scope of our services does not include construction safety precautions, techniques, sequences, or
procedures, except as specifically recommended in this report. Our services should not be interpreted as an
environmental assessment of site conditions.
Thank you for the opportunity to be of service. Please callus ff you have questions or need further assistance
Sincerely,
WIRES
Michael Remboldt, P.E.
K & A Engineering, Inc.
Project: 180.06 1457 G. St, Springfield, OR Page 3 of 3
Client: Urology Healthcare, P.C. August 9, 2006
geotechnical/civil Project: 1457 G. St., Springfield, OR
9c3engineering Client: Urology Healthcare, P.C.
Eugene, OR 97408 Job No: 180.06 Date: 8/16/2006
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k541 684 9399 541 684 9358 fax Sheet: 1 of 1
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K &A Engineering, Inc.
3327 Roanoke Ave.
ka Eugene, DR 97408 LOG OF BORING DH1
Telephone: (541) 684-9399 Sheet 1 of 1
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heerin Fax: 541 684-9399
project: Urology Healthcare, P.C.
Top of casing Eley.:
WATER LEVELS
Job No.: 180.06
Drilling Method: H.S. Auger
While Drilling:
Location: 1457 G Street, Springfield, Oregon
sampling Method: Split Spoon
End of Drilling:
Q 1 hm After Drilling: 12.0
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Vane Shear Grab
Lagged 0y. MOR
Spill Spoon Rork Care
o Drillin Contractor. PNW nrillln
The stratiflcatian lines represent approximate 100ngansa. I lie nanaNun may uv y, auua,.
K & A Engineering, Inc.
3327 Roanoke Ave.
ea Eugene, OR 97408 LOG OF BORING DH2
Telephone: (541)684-9399
.� Inzerin Fax: 541 684-9399 Sheet 1 of 1
Project: Urology Healthcare, P.C.
Top or=ird Eay.:
WATER LEVELS
hile Drilling:
rEnd
Job No.: 180.06
Drilling Methotl: H.S. Anger
Location: 1467 G Street, Springfield, Oregon
Sampling Method: Split Spoon
of Drilling:
Coordinates:
3 his After Drilling: 12.0
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TEST DATA
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Completion Depth; 20.0
Sample Types:
Remarks:
Data Boring Started: wie—
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Date Dining Complatetl: B/1fi/06
Vane Grab
Logged By: MDR
Drillin Contractor. PNW Drillin
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Spilt Spoon Rock Core
Thestratigcation lines representappmximate boundaries. The transition maybe gradual.