HomeMy WebLinkAboutComments ENG 6/12/2007 (3)
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L1MBIRD Andrew
From:
Sent:
To:
Scott [scott@branchengIneenng com]
Tuesday, June 12, 20074 45 PM
L1MBIRD Andrew
Subject: Justice Center pdf
Attachments: Justice Center pdf
Andy,
My additional testimony for the record on the B Street Vacation IS attached I will drop off a hard copy In a few
minutes (
DateJ Received: 6J;J.;/J1Jt77
Planner: AL
6/12/2007
Submittal to the Record
City of Springfield
Street Vacation Request
Case No. LRP 2007-00019
Testimony in opposition
June 12,2007
Submitted by: Scott E. Olson, P.E.
1127 B Street
Springfield Oregon
I have been Involved with the planning and development of the urban form for more than 30 years. I
feel privileged to live and work Within SIX blocks of Springfield's City Hall I am attracted here In part
by the potential we have to make Spnngfield even better than It already IS. The fact that our street
gnd IS stili largely Intact IS essential to my feelings about this area and ItS future
We are consldenng development of a Justice Center In a highly senSItive location at the Interface
between our prized historical neighborhood, the town's commercial center and the Wlllamette River
We can not create new histOrical town centers The ones we have are special places and deserve
careful conSideration of any plans to Significantly change their character. The street gnd and open
public ways are the underlYing fabric from which we create the sense of place and Vitality we seek
J
AchieVing the kind of place we deSire requires that we carefully conSider both what actIVIties we place
there and how those actIVIties are located and Interrelated With each other Success demands both
the right mix of functions and the right faCIlities In fact It is our InSistence upon developing a
compatible mix of activIties and their InterrelationshIps that must gUide the deciSion making process.
We must not compromise the larger area for the functionality of any Single element If a
function can not be made to fit Within the larger context of the area, then It belongs In a
different place. Our land use planning process requires that we work our way down
from macro broad state Wide goals, down to comprehensive plan poliCies, to development codes,
refinement plans, and finally site specific developments ThiS IS the context In
which we must proceed With all new development proposals I believe thIS is particularly
true when we are working on the development of a public faCIlity.
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It seems to me that the Justice Center planning has somehow become reversed and IS asking us how
we need to modify our planning framework to accommodate the project Instead of how can the project
be developed to fit the area's plans
I am disappointed that the City has steadfastly refused to conSider any altematlves dUring the project
~evelopment process which conSidered tradeoffs In the functional and space program With the
assOCiated site constraints Placement of a lower cost anCillary bUilding Within a street nght of way IS
an example I do not see how thiS project can be made feaSIble at the selected sIte unless the
elements that have been lumped Into the bUilding program can be open to diSCUSSion and
reconSideration.
Date. ReceiveCL~/.1;t77
Planner: Al
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When consldenng the sIting of a Justice center In downtown Spnngfield we should.ask two questions,
1) How does Including this activity contnbute to the deSired vitality of the area? And 2) How does the
facIlity contnbute to our overall sense of place? If this project requires a three block area without
Intervening streets then we are looking In the wrong place I am totally conVinced that we are far better
off dOing nothing In thiS situation then we are to proceed with the wrong project.
If the functional demands of a justice center can not fit harmoniously within the requirements for a
healthy town center qnd preserve the Integnty of our public ways and spaces, then It Simply needs to
be located elsewhere If concessions need to be made they should to be In the functional
requirements of the new faCIlity, not the function of the neighborhood and greater community
ThiS area IS evolVing and the nght things Will happen If we are patient and responsive when
opportunity presents ItS self We may have an opportunity before us now We must not be short Sited
and sacnfice the Integnty of the greater community to accommodate the InfleXible requirements of City
staff The public has very narrowly supported the project In both bond and jail operations elections
The projects approval can hardly be conSidered a mandate to Ignore our land use policy and give the
police anything they ask for Including a collector street so they can park next to the door and store paper
records and stolen bicycles In what IS now the City street /
I along with many others worry that our local efforts to solve what has become a cnsls In the Lane
County cnmlnal justice system may be confounding the problems and aggravating a more holistiC
regional solution I wonder how many others of the 53% of voters that supported the bond measure
were unaware as I was that the new jail would not do anything With the felony offenders accounting for
85% of Spnngfield's 2004 charges The felony cnmlnals Will continue through the Lane County
revolVing door while Spnngfield locks up the misdemeanor offenders How many of my neighbors
understood that the closed 3rd floor of the Lane County J8IIIS empty and available for 100 additional jail
beds If we can only find a way to staff It
I believe it IS past time for the City to proVide ItS police and court with decent faCilities I also believe
that those activities could contnbute to the Vitality of the downtown If Sited With senSitiVity to the
requirements of the larger community and neighborhood.
If the JUStice Center, IS to be bUilt In the downtown area, we need to find a way to have It fit In and to
contnbute to the greater function of the area while respecting the hlstoncal framework of Its public
ways If that can not be achieved, then we must locate a site better SUited to the secunty and space
requirements which were Imposed upon all of the alternatives conSidered In the project development
process.
The city Inappropnately presumed In the development of the preliminary planning and cost
estimating that the street right of ways were available for incorporating Into the new Justice
Center FaCIlity. The fact that the pOSSibility of street closures was mentioned In the ballot
measure does not have any meanrng In the context of the land use approval for thiS project, or
exempt the city from adhenng to their own land use poliCies and code requirements. The
police chief has testified that plan to bUild across B Street was based upon the lower cost to
bUild Into the street.
Twelve years ago the city Improved B Street at a cost of $875,000 The Improvements to the
collector street were paid for With federal funds If B Street IS severed from the artenal at
B Street Vacation, Testimony Opposing
Scott E Olson, P E
Date Received: 1) ~P()~7 2
Planner: Al
Pioneer Parkway, Immediately adjacent to the proposed street closure, B Street will no longer
function as a collector As a local street, the Improvements would not have been eligible for
the federal Investment In the street Improvements The value of B Street both In terms of
Improvements and function has not been consIdered In cIty deCISions to pursue the street .
closure The value of the Investment the public made In Improving B Street In 2007
construction costs IS over $1 2 million It has been suggested that the city could be obligated
to repay the federal government If the street IS Indeed closed
The city contracted for a traffic study of the Impacts of the proposed closure of B Street The
study IS appropnately focused on the capacity of the adjacent streets to absorb the diverted
traffiC Street capacity has never been the Issue related to the closure of B Street A local
street and a collector can and often do look the same Two travel lanes With parking on both
sides of the street The ability of A and or C Streets to handle the Increased traffiC should
never have been questioned The Issue IS about the function of the streets, and maintaining
the effectiveness of the collector and artenal street system which has been deSigned to
accommodate through travel as opposed to access to abutting property as local streets do
Further, the street gnd IS almost entirely Intact In thiS area of Spnngfield No other
neighborhood has developed the degree of street connectivity as eXists In thiS hlstoncal core
of the Spnngfleld community. The traditional street system has become increasingly valued
by urban planners as we struggle With how to reduce our Impacts on greenhouse gas
emiSSions and global warming. Closure of B Street In a Nodal Development Overlay Zone
which emphaSizes pedestnan and bicycle mobility IS clearly moving In the wrong direction and
IS Inconsistent With all of the adopted land use policy m the City of Spnngfield
The city approved a zone change from Mixed Use Commercial/Nodal Development to Public
Land and Open Space/Nodal Development because a Justice Center IS not listed In the
MUC/NDO Dlstnct None of the staff reports reviewing the projects history have mentioned
the fact that several months pnor to making the zone change application the city added
Justice Centers as an allowed use In the PLO/NDO zone The project was not an allowed use
at the site at the time the city asked voters to fund the project
The city has failed to appropnately provide for public Involvement In a meaningful way
throughout the planning process. A Citizen adVISOry committee, (CAC) yvas formed "to proVide
Input throughout the deSign process In regard to outward deSign of the faCIlity and ItS
relationship to downtown Spnngfield" I volunteered for the CAC and dunng my interview for
the pOSitIon I Informed the cIty counCil of my opinion With respect to the street closure and
Indicated a deSire to work on appropnate alternatives.
City staff and their consultant developed a Functional and Space Program pnor to formation of
the CAC. The draft document was presented to the CAC However the committee was told It
was for their information only and they would have no mput on the contents of the space
program The Functional and Space Program was adopted by the city counCil Without public
heanng or any changes to the consultant's recommendations The public was not proVided
any opportunity to partlqlpate In what was being Included In the project
Later in the process every alternative conSidered Incorporated all of the elements of the space
program. Ultimately all of the alternatives exceeded the project available funds but the
closure of B Street was the lowest cost alternative considered That alternative was
supported by a majority of the CAC and ultimately adopted by the city councIl.
B Street Vacation, Testimony Opposing
Scott E Olson, P E
Date, t~eceived:*hotl~
Planner: Al
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No attempt was ever made to develop an alternative that was within the available funds and
respected the land use reqUirement for new development In thiS zone including the closure of
streets City staff has orchestrated 'a planning process from the very beginnings of thiS project
In which no meaningful consideration has been given to alternatives to closing B Street ThiS
effort has resulted In a failure to comply With Goal 1 requirements for the entire Justice Center
Planning process
Staff has consistently refused to even discuss alternatives to clOSing B Street and steadfastly
argues, otten In absurd ways why the street should be closed In last weeks hearing the
police chief stated more than once that If officers responding to an emergency must cross the
street to reach their vehicles, ultimately one IS gOing to be so distracted With responding that
they Will run In front of a car and be hit One must question the Wisdom of such statements
when we are trusting that same individual to get In a police crUiser and drive 50 miles per hour
down my reSidential street and appropriately handle deadly weapons Such arguments
demonstrate the desperation With which supportrng arguments for the street closure have
been constructed
Other absurd arguments have been constructed throughout the planning process On at least
two separate occasions suggestions to construct a pedestrian over-crossing of B Street have
been rebuffed by police statements that such a facility would be vulnerable to driving under It
With a bomb We also need secure parking for the police to prevent keYing of their personal
vehicles or slashing tires which hardly seem to justify saCrifiCing the functionality of a million
dollar collector street Arguments about police response times seem equally absurd from my
perspective
Statements about the need to evacuate Inmates to the secure parking area In B Street are
inconsistent With what the CAC was told about Jail evacuations The secure parking area IS
adjacent to the Police Courts bUilding not the jail on the opposite Side of the block from B
Street The need for thiS function In B Street IS not part of the Functional and Space Program
and IS not the primary evacuation plan
The city has modified the code criteria for a street vacation In an attempt to avoid the
Inconsistency With thiS project and the adopted land use policy The criteria tailored
speCifically to get thiS project around the land use policy Impediments to desired street closure
are not grounded In any adopted land use policy and are vague and misleading In the Intent
Ensuring that the vacated property Will remain in public ownership Inappropriately assumes
that the public interest IS better served by maximizing public property ownership of opposed to
protecting the publics legitimate Interests the function of the right of way Technically the
public does not own the right of way, but has an interest In the use for street purposes The
city can not ensure continues public ownership because It does not own the property until It IS
vacated Once vacated there IS no way of preventing future city counCils from selling the
property to a private party
Substituting pedestrian and bicycle connection criteria from the states OAR, the minimum
reqUired anywhere In the entire state for the speCifics of the local Comprehensive Plan,
Transportation System Plan, Refinement Plans, Zoning ReqUirements and other local code
requirements IS an obvious attempt to aVOId compiling With the local adopted policy and code
requirements Additionally staffs findings that adding 46% to the length of the desirable ~
mile pedestrian trip length IS not consistent With accepted pedestrian planning prinCiples
B Street Vacation, Testimony Opposing
Scott E Olson, P E
Date f1eceivedz .~) 2-~7 4
Planner:, AL I / "
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Further "Whether a greater public benefit would be obtained from the vacation than from
retaining the right-of-way In Its present status" lacks any criteria or measures grounded In any
adopted public policy and are purposefully vague and amorphous It IS clearly a relatively
crude attempt to aVOid complYing with the land use policies of the city
The street vacation can not meet any of the three criteria previously established In the code
The city's process has attempted to skirt or bypass addressing the street closure
inconsistency with the Comprehensive Plan, the Transportation System Plan, the ZOning
DiStriCt, the Nodal Development Overlay, and the Code Criteria The criteria related to the
street closure have not been addressed dUring the zone change, the discretionary use
, r
approval, the site reView, and now the street vacation Somewhere In the approval process
the city must confront these Issues. There IS no variance that makes these poliCies go away
The city staff has the hierarchy of the project planning criteria reversed The community has
planned for the development deSired In the downtown area. Those plans are embodied In the
adopted public policy documents The approach to thiS project has been how we can change
the code to accommodate everything the police are asking for Instead of how we can bUild
consistent With our community plan and vIsion
We can have both a Jail and a livable community. ThiS project must conform to block and
connectivity standards Particularly since thiS IS a Nodal Development Overlay zone which
relies on enhanced connectivity and pedestrian and bicycle mobility.
B Street Vacation, Testimony Opposing
Scott E Olson, P E -
~ Date,Recelved: 6//1_/UJII? 5
,.Planner:'.Al -, I ,_.