HomeMy WebLinkAboutPermit Field Test & Inspection Report 1994-9-6
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September 6, 1994
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BUILDING DESIGN,. FIRE PROTECTION
CODE CONSULTANT", PLAN CHECKING
CONSTRUCTION INSPECTION
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Lot 1. Block. 3, N. E. Corner S ...!L.,...h9th PI. & Casca e r.
Sprinafield. OR - Site/Soils Investiaation - w.O. #7721-ECM
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MORTIER
ENGINEERING, P.C.
P,O. BOX 139 . 1245 PEARL STREET
EUGENE. OREGON 97440
PHONE (503) 484.9080 . fAX (503) 484.6859
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Roger F. Johnson
P.o. Box 3053
Eugene, OR 97403
f;i~~ORT CONSISTING OF
GA TE X
Y.
, PAGES.
THE BELOW SIGNED PARTIES
HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT
AND APPROVAL OF THE
RE:
As you requested, on August 31, 1994 I witnessed the excavation of
trenches by Emerald Excavating on this site in order to observe the
si te surface and subsurface soil conditions. You had previously
advised me with regard to your involvement with this site since 1990
when you purchased it. I received information from you with regard to
previous grading and fill perfor.med on this site. The site is
re~resented on the attached sketch from Bob Taylor of the the city of
Springfield and the partial drawing of the subdivision plat map
attached. The location of .the trenches is indicated on the attached
sketch. Based on the information received, my observation of the site
surface conditions and the trenches during excavation, I make the
following report and findings: (The attached "Building. Report
statement of Conditions and Limitations" is a part of this report).
1. si t.e Description: This is an approximately 120 ft. by 66
ft. lot adjoining the improved streets. The ground surface
has a downward slope from southeast to northwest. There is
a'steep sloped bank along the north property line with the
lowest point being at the northeast. The maximum height of
this slope appears to be approximately 7 to 8 ft. although I
do not have specific topographic information. The ground
surface contains cut weed or grasses and one fir tree
located towards the northwest.
2.
.Geoloaical Information: The geological information on this
si te available through the Lane County Soil Conservation
Service mapping indicates a silty clay soil mixed with
displaced rock. I have observed many sites in this
geographic and immediate ,area and concur in this finding.
This type of soil is an expansive clay and requires special
foundation design based on the Oregon State Building Code in
order to preclude differential settlement due to the
expansive characteristic of the soil. This is not uncommon
in the Eugene/Springfield area. The most common practice in
preparing this soil for foundation placement is to, install a
gravel mat under the entire building atea. Mortier
Engineering has developed a procedure used for the past 18
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years. A copy of the procedure is attached. This gravel
mat is not considered an additional construction cost and
provides for a uniform free'draining base for the placement
of the conventional foundation. It is my understanding that
'the proposed construction on this site, is a convent"ional
wood and timber framed one or two story residence supported
on conventional. concrete footings and foundations vlith the
normal accessory construction and site improvements similar
to the adjacent sites.
3. Trench Excavation Lao: 'rhe trenches were excavated .with a
24 in. wide backhoe bucket on a Ford trac~or. Trencheswere
excavated to a maximum depth of 6 ft. towards the north end
tapering to at least 3 ft. at the south.
Trench #1 at the west log as follows: l3 ft. south of the
north property line, excavation to 6 ft. 0 to 40 in.,
river round rock gravel fill to 8 in. ,diameter. Some large
angular. rock up to 18 to 24 in. This fill was loose. 42
in. to 60 in. . soil mixed with large angular rock to an,
original soil depth at approximat~ly 60 in. At this
location there is a stratum of what was original surface
soLl. with approximately 6 in. of organic loam. At 72 in.
the original soil was encountered. This trench tapered
upward in depth to 36 in. at 30 ft. from the north property
line with the round rock gravel fill extending to a depth of
12 in. at 30 ft. The depth ~as- 24 in. at 25ft. and 30 to'
36 in. at 20 ft. from the north property line. Similar
conditions were encouniered below the round rock gravel fill
as indicat'ed on the north end of the trench. The large
angul~r rock decreased in siie and the depth ot fill
decreased on almbsta straight line contour. . At the south
end of this trench the stable soil was encountered at 30t,0
36 in. below the ground surface. .
Trench #2 indicated in profile a similar fill condition with
the round rock gravel being approximately 3 ft. in depth at
15 ft. from the north property line t06 in. in depth at 30
ft. from the north property line. The large angular rock
mixed with soil ranged up to 4 ft. in maximum dimension ~
This is also fill material. The fill is underlain by 6 to,
12 i~ of organlc loam with the original stable soil
'encountered at a depth of 5 ft. at the north end of the
trench to 26 in. at a distance 30 ft. from the north
property line on a tapered stra'ight line.
The original soil encountered below the fill and the organic
original soil surface is angular rocks mixed vlith a silty
clay soil, which is ,typical of this geographic area..
4. Proposed Foundation Desian & Construction: In the area' of
the proposed building, the excavation must be through the
fill material and the original layer of organic loam: This
would .mean . a maximum excavation' at a distance of 15 to 20
ft. from the north property line of 5 ft. from the existing
ground surface and at a distance ~f 30 to 35, ft. from the
north ,.'t"operty line excavatio'n to a depth of 24 to 30 in.
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E~cavations of more than 24 In. would be considered
addit~onal, based on a unifor~ soil contour without any fill'
materlal; therefore, excavatlons below this depth would ,be
considered additional cost for.constructiori., However, sirice'
the soil is. of an expansive type and the normal construction
is with a 12 ih., U:ick gravel matt wi:thin the building area;
therefore, excavat3.on to 30 or 36 In. ,below grade is not
unqsual ,to accommodate t.hedepth of ttre ,gravel matt. The
method df, construction' thereforei would be to excavate the
building area toa minimum depth of 30 in. beiow'the present
ground surface where there is no fill, IDp,terial. and 12 in.
below' the o~iginal ground surface where the fill occurs and
to fill with compacted gravei to a bottom of footing
elevation and to install convent,ional foundations for the
proposed building. 'The allowable 'soil bearing pressure on
the compacted gravel fill would be 3.500 psf. This is at
least equal to the normal foundation design, 'based on the
Oregon state Building Code ~ I. do not consider this method
of construction to be unusual in this geographic area nor in
.most of the Eugene/Springfield area vlhere this type of soil
exists .and th~ 'original ground surface has the c6ntour
indicated in my observations.
~.is mv opinion that the fil.1 on this' site has enhanced its
hlJ i 1 drlhl p (')lli1ractelliliQ2~--"~"----Th'e-'-addI-tIonaT-- excavated
material can be disposed of on the site. The large rocks
encountered in th~ excavation ,can be placed along the nort~
steep sloped bank for retention purposes . The building'c,an
be placed at a suitable elevation' with regard to the
existing street curb elevations.' This site is comparable to
the adjoining sites and sites in the immediate neighborhood'
which have had recent construction. 'A prospective buver
should not be reluctant to.....I2il~..<;.l}Cl?e this_ si t~'7 .ba_e.~c.l.__Q!l._th~ .
~. or site conditions, Hy estimate of the additional.' cost.
toexcava.te through the fill material. for' the placement of
the gravel matt, which in-my opini6nis the only'additional
cost, comD~..re:g' t~ l€vel site without fill is $3; ObO,. It
should also be ~ecognized that if the fill were not placed
on the site that the qround' contour would' result in
placement of foundations ~t the same depth or height with
regard to the floor elevations of. the proposed building.
This is not an unusual site nor should other unusual costs
be anticip9-ted in the . cO.flst.ructi~n . of the conventional
residence comparable ~o the recent development. in the area.
I hope you find this rep6rt adequate for' your purposes at this tirne~
Please cohtact me if you have further questions. Thank you for this
opportunity to be of service. .
Very truly yours,
.E~ile Mortier, P.E.
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Enclbsur~: Gravel fill procedure
Drawing
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MORTIER
~NGINEERINGf P.c.
P.O. BOX 139 . 1245 PEARL STREET
EUGENE, OREGON 97440
PHONE L50~ 4B4.';1080 . FAX (503) 484.6859
800-].5I:l-lW]4 OR
STRUCTURAL
BUILDING DESIGN e FIRE PROTECllO'
CODE CONSULTANT 0 PLAN CHECKJN;
CONSTRUCTION INSPECllON .
BUILDING ANALYSIS
Slalemenl of Condilions
REPORT
and Limilalions
CUE:/iT: Roger F. Johnson
W.O. I 7721-ECH
lOCATION or PROPf:RTY LIB 1 k 3
ot , oc ,N.E. <;;orner S.L 69th Pl. & Cascade Dr.
I. Type 01 Inspedion and ilems inspedcd is limiled 10:
II. Slruclural Condilions
b. Wealherproofing (exlerior surfaces)
c. Slonn Drainage (Building. Sile)
d. -X- Sile Conditions (Soils. Geological)
e. Plumbing (fix lures, Piping)
I. Healing (furnace. Ileal Pump, Air
Condilioning. fireplace. Sloves. Chimneys)
g. Eleclrical (Smice. Wiring, Oullels
Chimneys) .
h. Other
. The inspedion is (or lhe purpose 01 alerling lhe c1ienl to major dcliciencies in the CQndilion. of the property described above and according to the condilio
conlained in the report and lhis slalemenl. The inspeclion and report are perfonned and prepared lor the sole. confidential and exclusive use llnd possessi,
o( the CUENT. No obligalion or responsibility 10 olher parlies is assumed. .
This inspedion is 01 lhe readily accessible areas of the building and is limiled 10 visual observalions o( apparenl CQndilions exisling al the time 01 II
inspection. ~tent and concealed delects and deficiencies are excluded Irom lhe inspection; equipment. conslruction and syslems "ill nol be dismanllcd.
Mainlenance and olher items may be discussed. bullhey are nol a port o( our inspeclion. The report is nol a compliance inspection or cerWicalion (or pa
orprcsent government codes or regula lions of any kind.
The inspection cnd report do nol cddreS3 cnd are not intended to cddress the possible presence of or danger [rom any polenlially harmful subslances on
environmenlal haurds including bul nol limiled to radon gas, lead pain!. asbestos. urea fonnaldehyde and loxic' or flammable chemicals. Any reference
made lo lhese subslances in our report is made [or lhe sole purpose 01 alerting our clienl to lhe possibilily 01 lheir existence. Ie are making no posiliv
delenninations as to their celual presence. as lie do not do laboratory tesling. II CUENT wishes any further in(onnalion or recommendalions in regard to lh
presence 01 lhese substances. lie recommend contacling a specialized environmenlal conlractor.
The report describes the property condilion and slatus on the date 01 inspedion. The purpose is to alert clients 10 presenl defects. Sub-surface soi
conditions. inaccessible areas IInd features. appliances. security alarms. inlercom s)'Slems. solar heolin, s)"stcms or panels. sprinkler S)'Slems. spos. pools
walcr solleners. cenl~l vacuum systems. and the presence or absence 01 rodents. lermites or other il1S(Cls cre ~eci{jClllll exdud<<l Irom .~~ ~pe 01 (hi-
report. While every reasonable eflor! was made to delennine the property condition. no guarantees are expressed or implied. Ho resp<lflSlbdlty IS assumcc
lor any ilems outside lhe scope of this inspection. nor can !fe be held responsible lor !fork perlonned by olhers. Uabilily (or dam~ge ~rising o~t. of errors 01
omissions shall be limited 10 lhe cost 01 the scope 01 inspeclion. No representations are made concerning the architeclural or englOeenng condlLJons.
Mo~i.er ~ngin~enng. ils employee~ and agenls. assume no liability or responsibility lor t~e cosl of repairi.ng. 0: replacing' cny unreporl.ed dcf.ectsa:~
defICienCies. eIther currenl or arISing In the lulure. or for any properly damages. consequenllal damage or bodIly Injury 01 any nature: . The lOspe:llOn I d
reporl are nol inlended or 10 be used as a guaranlee or Iforranly. expressed or implied. regarding [he cdcqu~cy. perfonnance or ~ndlllOn of any Inspec e
slrtidure. item or system.
for llORTIERE,HG1Htr~'~NG.,P.C., ' ""'-"./
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CASCADE DRIVE {)JIOTH S 69TH _ S7CTH
o/vv 50' - 36' s.-r: 3"AC. 16"CR
C- D- S 50 1/46' RAD 321/36' RAD
STREET PROJECT: SP-270.
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